What Varieties to Grow For Flavour
What potato to grow?
There are around 500 varieties of potatoes available to the gardener to grow. Yes, that’s right 500 varieties of potato. Finding all of them would be a bit of a task but the selections easily available will probably be more than you need anyway.
Why all this choice of potatoes?
One good reason, apart from growing habits and disease resistance, is taste.
Different potatoes taste differently. The supermarkets may offer you a choice beyond the simple ‘White or Red’ nowadays but the home grower has a range of flavours far beyond that available in the shops.
The taste of the potato is not just a product of the variety; the type of soil and growing conditions will have an effect. I may enjoy one variety but it can taste quite different when grown on your soil.
Because of the water content and flesh structure, different potatoes cook differently. Some fry well, making great chips (or crisps – Golden Wonder is a potato variety) some boil well and some mash well. Waxy potatoes are better for salads than floury potatoes.
The tables below should give you some help on what to grow for what purpose. I have not covered all the varieties available but I think I've got the main ones that are readily available from both garden centres and specialist suppliers. You may find one variety appears in two or more sections as some potatoes are more multi-purpose than others.
Best Potatoes for Boiling
| First Earlies | All first earlies boil well | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Anya Cosmos Edzell Blue |
Marfona Maris Peer Estima |
Nadine Saxon |
Kestrel Wilja |
| Main Crop | Ambo Arran Victory Cara Celine |
Maris Piper Maxine Pentland Squire Picasso |
Romano |
Desiree Harmony King Edward Kondor |
Best Potatoes for Baking
| First Earlies | Arran Pilot Duke of York Epicure |
Red Duke of York Rocket Swift |
Foremost Pentland Javelin |
Vanessa Winston |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Cosmos Edzell Blue Estima |
Maris Peer Nadine |
Kestrel Marfona |
Saxon Wilja |
| Main Crop | Ambo Arran Victory Cara Celine |
Maris Piper Maxine Pentland Squire Picasso |
Desiree Harmony King Edward Kondor |
Pink Fir Apple Romano Sarpo Mira Stemster |
Best Potatoes for Roasting
| First Earlies | Accent | Ulster Chieftain | Swift | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Catriona Cosmos |
Mona Lisa Osprey |
Edzell Blue Kestrel |
Wilja |
| Main Crop | Arran Victory Cara Celine Desiree |
Maxine Picasso Remarka Romano |
Dunbar Standard King Edward Kondor Maris Piper |
Sante Stemster Valor |
Best Potatoes for Chipping
| First Earlies | Accent International Kidney |
Swift | Premiere | Winston |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Kestrel | Saxon | Yukon Gold | Nadine |
| Main Crop | Cara Celine Desiree |
King Edward Majestic Maris Piper |
Dunbar Standard Golden Wonder Kerrs Pink |
Pentland Dell Stemster Valor |
Best Potatoes for Mashing
| First Earlies | Accent | Winston | Epicure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Cosmos Kestrel |
Nadine Osprey |
Merlin | Wilja |
| Main Crop | Arran Victory Desiree Harmony Kerrs Pink |
Maxine Pentland Crown Remarka |
King Edward Majestic Maris Piper |
Sante Sarpo Mira Stemster |
Best Potatoes for Salads
| First Earlies | Amandine Belle de Fontenay BF15 |
International Kidney Pomfine Red Duke of York |
Cherie Anoe (Claire) Duke of York |
Rosabelle Swift Ulster Chieftain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second Earlies | Altesse Anya Carlingford |
Linzer Delikatess Maris Piper Nicola |
Charlotte Franceline Juliette |
Roseval Wilja |
| Main Crop | Pink Fir Apple | Ratte | Pompadour | Sarpo Mira |
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