Insect Spray Warnings And Alternatives By
Carla Donnelly
No matter what the chemical companies may say about
the safety of their products, there is always the suspicion
that we are not being told the whole story and there
may be safety concerns that are not brought to our attention.
Using an alternative solution to the problems of insect
pests becomes more appealing for our health and for that
of the environment.
All of us want to protect ourselves from anything that
will harm
us, no matter how small it may be. Mosquitoes, bugs and
other
small insects that fly or creep around our house are
just some
examples of those small beings that can pose serious
danger to
our health, especially to the young ones.
That is why almost all of us have resorted to having
the insect
sprays and repellants easily found in the shelves of
our
favorite grocery store. For quite a long time, these
sprays have
been the most effective method of getting rid of those
pests in
our house. However, as technology progresses and new
studies
have been made, these commercial sprays and repellants
were
found to be as harmful as the pests their trying to get
rid us
of.
Chemical Contents on Insect Sprays:
One kind of chemical that have been present in insect
sprays is
the lead arsenate. Lead arsenate is an inorganic compound
of
arsenic and found to be useful in the purpose of killing
pests.
However, this chemical is highly toxic especially to
organisms
that it is not meant for. It also persists in the environment
even after several years of not using them.
Chlorinated hydrocarbons, though found effective against
mosquitoes causing malaria and fleas, have serious drawbacks
also. First of all, other insects like houseflies were
found to
be resistant to this chemical. Also, DDT or dichloro,
diphenyl,
triochloroethane, one of the chemicals based on hydrocarbons,
was found to be fat soluble. Those who are heavily exposed
to
this chemical most likely have concentrations of DDT
1000 times
higher in their fats than in the blood. Although, it
may not
pose any real harm, it might eventually lead to some
complications.
Organophosphates are very toxic chemicals that are also
found in
some insecticides. Parathion, an example of an organophosphate,
is actually 30 times more poisonous than DDT. Each year,
since
it was developed during the time of World War II, these
organophosphates poison thousands of people throughout
the
world, and even kill them. Those who are taking care
of these
victims are also in danger. The excretions of these patients
or
even vapors coming out from them are enough to poison
a human
being.
Infertility in adult men may be caused by several factors.
However, recent studies show that exposure to insecticides
have
an effect in male infertility. This is because of the
chemical
chlorpyrifos found in these sprays. When exposed to chlorpyrifos
or its metabolite, it may lead to reduction in the levels
of
testosterone in men.
Until the year 2000, this chemical, chlorpyrifos, had
been the
most common insect spray used in residences. After the
results
of the studies were released though, the Environmental
Protection Agency prohibited its use in residential areas
to
prevent children from being exposed in that harmful chemical.
How to Understand the Label
Since this commercial product is known to have chemicals
in it,
we should understand what the label tells us to be safe.
We need
to know the toxic potential of these insect sprays. Since
these
chemicals can prove to be lethal to humans, we must know
the
acceptable level that is safe to humans. The unit of
measure of
lethality is called the lethal dose 50 or LD50. The lesser
the
LD50 value, the more toxic the chemical is.
Alternatives
This information about the commercial insect sprays
may be
disturbing. But the good news is, there are several alternatives
also available in the market that are much safer to use.
You
just have to read the labels carefully to know which
one is
better.
These alternatives are those that are made from organic
components. There are some that are made from natural
blend of
plant extracts and oils. Others are either alcohol based
or made
from hot spices to repel insects. Most may not be aware
but
nicotine can also be used as insect repellant because
it is
extremely toxic to these harmful pests. And nicotine
as
insecticide has been widely used since 1880s. Miracle
II is
reported as effective on insect cleanup
Insect sprays are really important for us, especially
if we have
children around the house. We always rely on these products
to
keep harmful, little insects away from us and prevent
diseases
caused by them. However, we should also be careful in
choosing
the right product; else, we might end up being more harmed
by
these things that should protect us.
About the author:
Carla Donnelly is a writer on environmental and health issues at
the MangoLife Wellness Website. Sign up for the free monthly
newsletter and get a free vegetarian ecookbook plus a chance to
win a chemical-free soap that raises the body ph and can help
with insects. MangoLife
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